Sexual Transgression in Monster and Vampire Movies Essay

Sexual Transgression in Monster and Vampire Movies Vampires, not only lurking in far away lands such as the renowned Transylvania, but also have been said to lie in the deepest recesses of the human psyche. Its home, not a fortified castle guarded by the children of the night, but the realm of the sub-text, guarded by endless narratives. Each, a new bread in themselves, having represented different arenas in the human social order one thing remains true in all the Vampire narratives, they always have something to do with the idea of a being, or way of being, that literally lives off another. What follows, are accounts by various authors on the subject of the vampire myth and ledged, its place in†¦show more content†¦Taboo because this ‘lust’ (although not necessarily for blood) lies within all of us, to which we can all gaze at in vampire films. Perhaps because it is said that in the hierarchy of society, at the top is always the white, male, heterosexual father, but no matter what hold they have over the peo ple below them i.e. women, children, gay, black, Jew or any other, with male sexuality, a true representation is struggled to be achieve so the vampire expresses the profound contradictories of the cultural construction of heterosexual masculinity. If ‘society’ resides in moral order, in marriage, in the unemotional, unerotic workplace, then it has no place for driving randiness and uncontrollable priaplism, themselves conceived as the nature of male sexuality.† (Dyer, 12) If this is struggled to be seen in Dracula himself, then the same understanding is also encoded in the narrative. Looking at Mina who is engaged to be married, and her friend Lucy, who wishes it were possible to marry three men and is clearly sexually active; through the course of the film, we see that in each of them there are polarised fates. For Lucy, she turns into a vampire bloodsucker and dies in a horrific blood bath for her sins, one might argue. Mina on the other hand, who is due to getShow MoreRelatedEssay on Buffy the Vampire Slayer5067 Words   |  21 PagesBuffy the Vampire Slayer Mentors feature prominently in the Gothic genre. From Dr Van Helsing in Bram Stokers Dracula, who leads the young heroes into their quest to annihilate the Count, to Rupert Giles, the Watcher in Buffy the Vampire Slayer, older and more experienced adults have provided essential guidance for the younger protagonists of the genre. The differences in media of expression and the subsequent adaptations from novel to television series has not affected the presence of this

Black Death Essays - 1319 Words

The Black Death, also known as the Black Plague, or the Bubonic Plague killed one third of the population of Europe during its reign in the 13th and 14th centuries. The arrival of this plague set the scene for years of strife and heroism. Leaving the social and Economic aspect in a standstill. The phantom of death became a subject of art, music and folklore and it influenced the consciousness of the people. The impact of this mass killer caused enormous chaos and havoc to the medieval society because of its unknown origin, the unknown causes and preventions, its deathly symptoms and its breakdown of orderly life, therefore religion was greatly affected and changed. In 1347, a Tartar army under Kipchak khan Janibeg had been besieging the†¦show more content†¦Father abandoned child, wife husband, one brother another; for this illness seemed to strike through breath and sight. An so they died. None could be found to bury the dead for money or friendship. Members of a household brought their dead to a ditch as best they could, without priest, without divine offices. In many places in Siena great pits were dug and piled deep with the multitude of dead. And they died by the hundreds, both day and night, and all were thrown in those ditches and covered with earth. And as soon as those ditches were filled, more were dug. I, Agnolo di Tura . . . buried my five children with my own hands. . . . And so many died that all believed it was the end of the world.quot; (another description) Fathers abandoned their sick sons. Lawyers refused to come and make out wills for the dying. Friars and nuns were left to care for the sick, and monasteries and con vents were soon deserted, as they were stricken, too. Bodies were left in empty houses, and there was no one to give them a Christian burial. The terror of this seemingly unstoppable march of death was the unknown nature of its origin. The absence of an identifiable earthly cause gave the plague supernatural and sinister quality. (The Black Death: Bubonic Plague) The plague had stunned Europe and everywhere people were desperate for explanations and answers to their many questions. Most explanations were based onShow MoreRelatedThe Black Of Black Death939 Words   |  4 Pageshistory few events seem as cataclysmic as the Black Death. The Black Death was actually one of the most deadly pandemics in human history. This awful pandemics most devastating time in Europe was between 1348 and 1350. According to some estimates it wiped out at least two-thirds of Europe’s population. A Malmesbury monk from Wiltshire wrote that, â€Å"Over England as a whole a fifth og men, women and children were carried to the grave.† (James â€Å"Black Death: The lasting impact†) Many epidemiologists stillRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1148 Words   |  5 PagesThe Black Death, one of the greatest natural disaster to hit Europe thus causing the death of many people in the most horrific manner and cause the end of feudalism. This was a disaster that affected one third of the European continent and also one that no one was prepared to face. It killed more people than during a war and it impacted simple lives of people, their culture, religion and the economy as a whole. The origin of The Black Death has several explanations. Some people said The Black DeathRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death905 Words   |  4 Pagesgrew were dying. On the wake of these seven distressing years of weather and famine was the greatest plague of all times, The Black Death. In 1347 AD, The Black Death began spreading throughout Western Europe. Over the time span of three years, the widespread epidemic killed one third of the population in Europe with pretty near twenty five million people dead. The Black Death killed many more Europeans than any other endemic or war up to that time, vastly impacting the Church, the people, and the economyRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1380 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Death was a very important time in history and, while devastating, it led to many advances in medicine due to the mass spread of a new deadly disease. The 14th Century encompassed the time period of January 1, 1301 to December 31, 1400. When this disease struc k, Ole J. Benedictow calculates that it killed about 50 million people in Europe alone, which was about 60% of Europe’s population at the time. That being said, the Black Death, often referred to as the Bubonic Plague, clocked inRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death2017 Words   |  9 PagesThe Black Death The pandemic known to history as the Black Death was one of the world’s worst natural disasters in history. It was a critical time for many as the plague hit Europe and â€Å"devastated the Western world from 1347 to 1351, killing 25%-50% of Europe’s population and causing or accelerating marked political, economic, social, and cultural changes.† The plague made an unforgettable impact on the history of the West. It is believed to have originated somewhere in the steppes of central AsiaRead MoreThe Black Death1386 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and terrifying symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse l iving conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch theRead MoreThe Black Death1386 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and terrifying symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse living conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch theRead MoreThe Black Death1349 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and scary symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse living conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch the PlagueRead MoreThe Black Death831 Words   |  4 PagesTHE BLACK DEATH! What Is The Black Death? The Black Death is a disease that went on for over 5 years. It also spread around a wide range of places! It killled and harmed thousands upon thousands of people and had no mercy. If you were to sadly catch the Black Death, you would DEFINITELY die and there was many cures and causes however none of the causes actually worked also all of causes were thought to be a punishment from God. Once you knew you had the Black DeathRead MoreThe Black Death1203 Words   |  5 PagesWhat were the short term and long term impacts of the Black Death on Medieval society? The Black Death is one of the most fatal diseases in human history and took its peak in Europe from 1348 to 1350. Half of Europe’s population was wiped out due to this disease and the short and long term impacts greatly affected the structure of Medieval Society. The Black Death or otherwise known as the plague was thought to have begun in Central Asia, which spread down the Silk Road and eventually to Europe

Statistics & Business Research Methods Consumer Culture

Question: Discuss about the Statistics Business Research Methods for Consumer Culture. Answer: Introduction Globally, it was not until the late 20th century that the retail industry largely evolved to what is now the modern retail. Initially, there lacked a consumer culture, brands were limited and people only purchased what was available (Bloch, Ridgway and Dawson, 1994). Shopping areas were countable. Trained manpower was not there in this particular industry. It was literally difficult to make competition with the unorganized sector that operated with overheads and minimal cost of labor. India itself had its tax laws and government restrictions creating, even more, problems for the industry. However, change is now evident through the liberalization of the sector. Todays consumer is in possession of more spending power, better educated, and more so, aware of the different brands in the market. Consequently, the desire to acquire has also been boosted. According to Solomon (2014), personal consumption is currently on the rise as the population of working couples increases. These changes c oupled with the availability of retail space and trained manpower, have recorded a positive impact. Each year sees a number of new players enter the market; thereby, revolutionising the countrys retail industry. Michon, Chebat and Turley (2005) reported that there the urban educated middle class as well as the growing culture of women taking up formal jobs has led to the emergence of a purchasing power that has changed the buying habits of many families. This can be attributed to the experience of a growth in family income and time dearth. Consequently, services and convenience have been on the increase. The modern consumer cares about where they do their shopping from, be it exclusive stores, multi-brand outlets or malls with surrounding developments. These consumers want superior products and more interesting is that they want them instantly (Solomon 2014). Therefore, it has become clear that there is a growing trend of preference for one stop shops like supermarkets and malls. A mall is rather mall appealing to the larger public because of the pleasant surroundings, a wider variety of brands and the ability for better displays. Chebat et al. (2014) assert that the future will see an increase in the spending abilities of the consumer particular because of the rising numbers of dual income families. At the same time, it is projected that the time one would spend shopping will decrease. In such an event, shoppers will need to buy multi brands under one roof and the retail that will benefit will be those that provide quicker services. Empirically, it has been observed that the customers who purchased products from shopping mall spent lesser time as compared to stores or markets. It is also observed that customers conserve their precious time by using the shopping mall. Customers can purchase all type of respective goods at one single place with high quality and various schemes. An organised arrangement of the products attracts the customers towards the mall. For the sustainable status of the mall, customers are an essential component. Thus, their different nature and their expenditure have been examined in this research proposal. Business Research Topic The shopping mall is an up and coming industry that changes the way people, and especially the middle class, shop. These shopping spaces are typically fully air-conditioned with escalators and quality services. Today, consumers are more interested in the ease of shopping which is examined according to the availability of products, in-store services, and product display as well. According to Wesley, LeHew and Woodside (2006) families are looking for entertainment which equates to shopping, food and other options like bowling and cinemas. As a result, the mall's management team has decided to analyse the nature of the consumers with respect to the purchase and expense of the products or services. Hence, the management department has orchestrated a research study in order to determine the various facts related to the purchasing of goods in the mall. Another aspect that will be conducted in this research study is the analysis of the different claims concerning customers related to the product or service in a specified time period. Therefore, the topic of the research proposal is selected as the analysis of the customers visiting shopping mall (Bryman and Bell, 2015). Research Objectives To determine the average age of the customers visiting the mall in a specified time period. To investigate the marital status of the customers visiting the mall and in what proportion. To determine the net fraction of the customer visiting the mall based on the gender. To examine the methods used by the customer for payment. To determine the payment method that is more suitable for malls. To determine the average sale by the customer in the mall within specified time period. Basic Research Questions The major objective for the research study is to determine the answer of various questions that arises in the process of expenditure by the customer in the mall. These research questions are mentioned below: What is the average age of the customers visiting the mall in a specified time period? What is the marital status of the customers visiting the mall and in what proportion? What is the net fraction of the customer visiting the mall based on the gender? What is the method used by the customer for payment? What type of payment method is more suitable for malls? What is the average sale by the customer in the mall within specified time period? Literature Review For a business to triumph, it has to satisfy the wants and needs of the consumer. Therefore, an effective strategy must analyse the consumer/customer in a more prolific manner. The management of the business space should be interested in revealing the complexities of buyers, their dynamic buying behaviours as well as their individual differences (Wesley et al., 2006). As such, the decision-making process of the consumer should be carefully studied by management organizations in order to fully understand the customer visiting the shopping mall. Thus, finding the motives that influencing the decision-making process of the consumer is an important aspect in this study. The differences in the decision-making process of the consumers can help the management to classify their customers into meaningful groups and subgroups. Solomon, Russell-Bennett and Previte (2012) defined consumer behaviour as the study of how having (or not having) things affects our lives and how possessions influence the way we feel about ourselves and each other-our state of being. Every organization expresses an in interest in the behaviour of consumers in order to formulate effective strategies that will meet the demands of the target customer. It is for these reasons that consumer research and analysis is necessary. For a mall, hitting the success mark is largely dependent on the strategy that is capable of measuring the needs and wants of the customer as well as their reaction to the strategy. Therefore, malls can satisfy their customer more y analysing where, what, and when they buy goods and services (Alavi et al., 2016). Understanding these factors can help the mall management team to predict and respond to expectations of the customers. In a nutshell, the information gathered through this analytical research study will he lp the mall management to position the business in a more competitive edge through better customer service leading to customer satisfaction. In line with this findings, the research study will focus on buyers behaviour, their decision making process and the factors that influence this process, gathering knowledge for consumption decisions, effective segmentation by supermarkets, nurturing good behaviour for shoppers, convenience of shopping, among other factors. Research Methodology and Process According to Flick (2015) selection of the appropriate methodology is an imperative step for the research study. Sampling Technique The initial step in the methodology is to collect the necessary data with the help of specific sampling method. Random sampling method is suitable for the current research study, because it provides set of data from various customers from different sources in the mall and also it covers all type of customers based on age, gender, culture and status et cetera (Hillier, 2006). The researcher has selected the inferential and descriptive statistical method for this research study. This is because it will enable the study to analyse multiple research scenarios. Research Design The research design will involve a review of relevant literatures in order to guide the researcher to effectively examine the conceptual framework or findings of previous research outcomes for this study which can provide useful information to the researcher for conducting the researcher (Zikmund et. al., 2012). Data Analysis The collected data will be examined by the researcher using suitable statistical tools or techniques such as tables and graphs. The study will specify any null assumptions Collection of Data and Analysis Procedure Following measures have been taken for this research study Variable Selected Type of the customer /gender/age/marital status State of the customer Number of purchased goods Mode of payment Net sales in dollars Scale Selected There are two main scales selected for this research study Nominal scale Ratio scale Sample Size Suitable size for the sampling method is imperative to collect reliable data which represents the population. The sample size is 200 for this study. The data collected from various customers is to be analysed with descriptive statistical method, which provides a detailed sets of element to express statistical representation on the nature of the spending of the customer in the shopping mall (Swarup, Gupta and Mohan, 2010). Analysis of the Collected Data Two basic types of the statistical methods have been adopted for the analysis of the collected data. These methods are inferential statistics method and descriptive statistical method, to determine the purchase of the products in the shopping mall (Hastie, Tibshirani and Friedman, 2001). Descriptive Statistics Method The researchers will examine the collected data and expressed in terms of the average age, state of the customers, fraction of the purchasing goods based on the gender of the customer, the average spending of the customer, mode of the payment in the shopping mall. This descriptive statistics will help the researchers to determine minimum standard deviation and maximum standard deviation (Eriksson and Kovalainen, 2015). Inferential Statistical Method Several statistical tools and tests would be operated in this research study, in order to find the various claims and the expenditure made by the customer in the shopping mall. In this scenario, one sample t test, two sample t test, and z test is selected for the study (Lieberman et. al., 2011). Various graphs, tables and charts have been drawled in the MS excel in order to form a quick view on the collected data and final results. Also, regression analysis has been taken into consideration to interpret the data. If required a correlation coefficient would also be deployed in the analysis (Swarup, Gupta and Mohan, 2010). Research Outcomes The final expected research conclusion in an attempted to answer the research questions is expressed as follows: Average net sale of the mall as per different customer profile Minimum net sale Maximum net sale Mode of the payment used for transaction Fraction of the different mode of the payment Proportion of the visiting customer based on the gender Marital status of the customer and find the relative proportion Average age of the customer visiting in the mall Distribution of the visited customer based on their residential status. References Alavi, S. A., Rezaei, S., Valaei, N., Wan Ismail, W. K. (2016). Examining shopping mall consumer decision-making styles, satisfaction and purchase intention. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 26(3), 272-303. Bloch, P. H., Ridgway, N. M., Dawson, S. A. (1994). The shopping mall as consumer habitat. Journal of retailing, 70(1), 23-42. Bryman, A and Bell, E. (2015). Business research methods, New York: Oxford University Press, Chebat, J. C., Michon, R., Haj-Salem, N., Oliveira, S. (2014). The effects of mall renovation on shopping values, satisfaction and spending behaviour. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 21(4), 610-618. Eriksson, P. and Kovalainen, A. (2015), Qualitative methods in business research, London: Sage. Flick, U. (2015). Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R. And Friedman, J. (2001), The Elements of Statistical Learning, New York: Springer Publications Hillier, F. (2006), Introduction to Operations Research, New York: McGraw Hill Publications, Lieberman, F.J., Nag, B., Hiller, F.S. and Basu, P. (2011), Introduction To Operations Research, New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill Publishers Michon, R., Chebat, J. C., Turley, L. W. (2005). Mall atmospherics: the interaction effects of the mall environment on shopping behavior. Journal of business research, 58(5), 576-583. Solomon, M. R. (2014). Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being. Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: prentice Hall. Solomon, M., Russell-Bennett, R., Previte, J. (2012). Consumer behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU. Swarup, K., Gupta, P.K. and Mohan, M. (2010), Operations Research, New Delhi: Sultan Chand Sons Wesley, S., LeHew, M., Woodside, A. G. (2006). Consumer decision-making styles and mall shopping behavior: Building theory using exploratory data analysis and the comparative method. Journal of Business Research, 59(5), 535-548. Zikmund, W., Babin, B., Carr, J., and Griffin, M. (2012), Business research methods, New York: Cengage Learning.

USA presidential election

Almost every nation in the world conducts presidential elections at one point in time. This is done so that the nation can choose a leader of their choice to rule and govern them. As such, presidential elections are significant in all nations since the citizens get the opportunity to choose the president of their country.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on USA presidential election specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Different government systems use different methods to elect their presidents as well as conducting the election process at different periods. In this paper, the USA presidential election process as well as the criterion used in elections will be discussed. In the United States, elections are normally carried out on the Election Day which falls between the 2nd and 8th of November after every four years. The trend in the United States from 1792 has been that the presidential elections take place quadrenniall y. For instance, the previously held elections in the USA took place November 4, 2008. In that case, the next presidential elections are bound to take place on November 6, 2012 according to the stipulated election laws. The laws of the state and federal government normally regulate the USA presidential elections (Mayer and Bernstein). As such, the process entails a certain number of electors from the Electoral College being allocated to each state[1]. The allocation is made in such a way that it corresponds to the number of senators as well as the Representatives of the U.S Congress. The candidates wishing to contest for any post in the government are required to be certified by the Congress as early as in the month of January in the Election year. The voters on the other hand are given the authority to vote for any candidate they deem fit for the post according to their opinion. In order to ensure fairness in the elections, the votes are cast in secured ballot boxes. For one to be certified as a presidential candidate in the United States they must bear the following characteristics: They must be 35 years and above They must have been U.S residents for a period of at least 14 years[2]. They must be native citizens of USA by birth. They must have served as USA presidents for only one term or none at all. From the above requirements, it means that one cannot be elected as the president of the USA for a third term. In that case, the constitution stipulates that the presidents are only to serve for a maximum of two terms only. In addition to this, the presidential candidates are normally selected through primary elections conducted by the delegates of the political party. In this case, the presidential candidate is entitled to win the nomination by a majority vote from the delegates.Advertising Looking for essay on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In other instances, the presidential candidates are selected because of the prominence they have in the party. In the presidential election, a number of candidates contest for the seat depending on the number chosen from different parties. For instance, during the 2008 USA presidential elections, two candidates from the Republican and Democrats parties contested the seat. Once the presidential candidate wins the election, they are given the option of selecting their vice presidents. As the trend has been in the United States, most presidential candidates normally have running mates who end up being the vice-president once the candidate wins. Works Cited Mayer, William and Bernstein, Jonathan. The Making of the Presidential Candidates.  Maryland: Rowman Littlefield, 2012. Print. â€Å"Quick guide: US presidential elections.† BBC. January 26, 2007. Web. Footnotes â€Å"Quick guide: US presidential elections.† BBC. January 26, 2007. Web. â€Å"Quick guide: US presidential elections.† BBC. January 26, 2007. Web. This essay on USA presidential election was written and submitted by user F0rg0ttenOne to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.